Starting Your Journey at St Andrews: Academic Culture Explained

Jack Aitken
Tuesday 30 September 2025

During orientation week Professor Eoin Jordan from the International Education and Lifelong Learning Institute (IELLI) helped welcome our inbound exchange and study abroad students with an insightful introduction to the academic culture at the University of St Andrews. If you missed Eoin’s presentation, just wanted a quick refresher, or are thinking about joining us in the future, read on to discover what makes studying at St Andrews unique, and how you can make the most of your academic experience here.

Adapting to a new academic culture

Studying abroad can be a challenge, especially when it comes to adjusting to different teaching and learning styles. Every university is unique, so things might feel quite different from what you’re used to. You might notice different expectations for written assignments, varied class sizes and formats, more or less time spent in class, and new ways of being assessed.

How to prepare

To settle in smoothly, it helps to do a bit of homework before you arrive. Chat with other St Andrews students who’ve studied here. Explore our website for academic guidance. Read any orientation materials sent to you and attend our virtual pre-departure drop-in sessions.

Independent learning

At St Andrews, students are encouraged to take ownership of their education. That means self-directed study is key. You’re expected to manage your own reading, research and manage your time accordingly. Critical thinking is highly valued, so don’t just absorb the information, question ideas and form your own opinions too. Personal responsibility also plays a big role, so stay on top of deadlines, track your academic progress, and seek support when needed. It might feel like a big shift at first, but this new experience will help build confidence, independence and skills that will serve you well when you return to your home university, and long after you graduate.

Tutorials and lectures

Teaching is typically split between lectures – these are larger sessions where core content is delivered – and tutorials – which are typically smaller group discussions that dive deeper into topics, encouraging analysis and debate. Understanding the difference helps you prepare for each type of session and get the most out of them.

Assessment Expectations

Knowing how your work will be assessed is crucial so get familiar with marking criteria and how feedback is given. Academic integrity is taken seriously, so always cite your sources and avoid plagiarism.

Study skills and support

Success isn’t just about hard work. It’s also about smart strategies and knowing where to turn for help. Balancing coursework, reading, and extracurriculars can be tricky so use planners, apps, or even simple to-do lists to stay organised. Make the most of University resources like libraries and online databases, writing centres for help with essays and reports, and digital tools like Moodle. Remember, asking for help is encouraged! Whether it’s emailing your advisor, visiting your tutor during their office hours, or speaking with support services, reaching out early can make a big difference.

Community and collaboration

St Andrews is a diverse and intellectually vibrant community. Respectful debate and different perspectives are welcomed. It’s a great place to broaden your thinking and learn from others. Collaboration is common, so be ready to communicate, contribute, and respect each other’s opinions, even if you don’t always agree.

If you run into problems

The first few weeks might be a bit of a learning curve, and that’s totally normal. If you’re struggling with your academic programme contact your Study Abroad Adviser right away. If you’re thinking about taking a Leave of Absence, speak to the Registry Officer (Student Support) as soon as possible. The Global Office is also here to offer support and can help point you in the right direction.

Final thoughts

Academic life at St Andrews is challenging and rewarding. Embrace the culture, use the resources available to you, and don’t hesitate to ask for support. You’ve got this!

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